What equipment does automated storage include?

Automated storage and retrieval systems (ASRS) typically include the following equipment:

Storage Racks or Shelving: These are specialized racks or shelves designed to accommodate the stored items. They can vary in size, shape, and weight capacity depending on the specific needs of the operation.

Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs) or Conveyors: AGVs are mobile robots that can navigate through the storage area to transport the items between storage locations and retrieval points. Conveyors, on the other hand, are stationary systems that move items along a fixed path within the storage facility.

Stacker Cranes: Stacker cranes are robotic devices that operate on an elevated structure, typically in a high-bay warehouse. They are responsible for vertically moving along the storage racks and picking up or placing items with the help of forks or clamps.

Control System: An ASRS relies on a sophisticated control system that manages the entire operation. It coordinates the movement of AGVs, stacker cranes, and other components to ensure efficient storage and retrieval of items. The control system also keeps track of inventory levels, locations, and other important data.

Sensors and Scanners: ASRS systems often incorporate various sensors and scanners to monitor and track items as they move through the storage process. These can include barcode scanners, RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) readers, or vision systems that assist with identification and location tracking of items.

Warehouse Management System (WMS): A WMS is a software application that controls and optimizes the ASRS operation. It provides a user interface to manage inventory, generate reports, track orders, and monitor system performance. The WMS integrates with the control system to facilitate smooth operation and efficient utilization of the automated storage equipment.

It's important to note that the specific equipment and configuration of an ASRS may vary depending on the application, industry, and storage requirements. Different types of ASRS systems exist, such as unit load ASRS or mini-load ASRS, each catering to specific storage needs.

                                      By Cathy